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Overview

What is Anomaly Scan?

An Anomaly Scan, Level II, or midtrimester-pregnancy scan, is an ultrasound performed between 18 to 22 weeks of pregnancy. It checks the baby’s growth and development, identifying congenital abnormalities. This scan ensures the baby’s well-being and detects congenital defects in the fetus, Also screening for Down syndrome by genetic sonogram and preeclampsia by uterine artery Doppler.

Why Choose

Why Choose Racham for Anomaly Scans?

At Racham Fetal Medicine Centre, Bangalore, we are committed to offering:

Experienced Specialists
Advanced Technology

State-of-the-art ultrasound for precise and clear fetal assessment.

State Art Equipment
Compassionate Care

A warm, patient-friendly approach for a stress-free experience.

Compassionate Approach
Complete Diagnostics

Beyond anomaly scans, we offer comprehensive fetal health tests.

Trusted by Families
‍Trusted by Families

Years of trusted, precise, and personalized care in Bengaluru.

Conditions

Findings of the Anomaly Scan

The Anomaly Scan in Bangalore provides vital insights into fetal health, detecting potential concerns early for better management, includes:

Congenital Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities
Congenital Abnormalities

Congenital Heart Defects (CHDs) – Detecting Structural Heart Issues

  • The scan evaluates the baby’s heart structure, its connections and blood flow, identifying congenital defects such as holes in the heart (Ventricular septal defects), valve malformations (AVSD, TR), and underdeveloped chambers (HLHS).
  • Early detection of CHDs helps in planning specialized fetal care, potential interventions, deciding place of delivery or surgery after birth, to improve long-term outcomes.
Congenital Abnormalities
Placental Abnormalities
Placental Abnormalities

Neural Tube Defects (NTDs) – Identifying Brain & Spine Abnormalities

  • NTDs occur when the neural tube, which forms the brain and spinal cord, doesn’t close properly. This scan helps detect conditions like spina bifida, where the spinal cord is exposed, potentially leading to neurological complications.
  • Early diagnosis allows for better prenatal management, potential fetal surgery in some cases, and postnatal treatment options to improve the baby’s quality of life.
    Some severe form of NTDs like Anencephaly, Iniencephaly, are incompatible with life and early detection is very important in such abnormalities.
Congenital Abnormalities
Fetal Growth Monitoring
Fetal Growth Monitoring

Cleft Lip & Palate – Ensuring Proper Facial Development

  • The anomaly scan assesses facial structures, ensuring the proper formation of the baby’s Eyes, nose, lips, Hard Palate, and Facial profile.
  • Any abnormalities, such as cleft lip or cleft palate (CLAP), are identified early. Detecting these issues in the womb allows parents to prepare for corrective surgeries post-birth, speech therapy, and nutritional support to help the baby lead a normal life.
  • Abnormalities like Anophthalmia / Microphthalmia can be detected.
Congenital Abnormalities
Amniotic Fluid Disorders
Amniotic Fluid Disorders

Limb Abnormalities – Evaluating Limb Growth & Development

  • The scan helps identify limb deformities such as clubfoot, shortened / missing limbs, which may indicate genetic syndromes or growth restrictions.
  • Early detection provides insights into orthopedic treatments, rehabilitation plans, or additional diagnostic tests to ensure the baby’s mobility and overall development.

Why is the Anomaly Scan Important?

An Anomaly Scan in Bangalore helps expectant parents gain a deeper understanding of their baby’s health and development. Some of the key reasons why this scan is essential include:

  • Early Detection of Birth Defects – Identifies structural abnormalities in vital organs.
  • Fetal Growth Assessment – Evaluates if the baby is growing at a normal rate.
  • Placenta and Amniotic Fluid Check – Position of the placenta and amount of amniotic fluid to ensure a safe environment for the baby.
  • Guidance for Further Testing – Helps to determine if additional diagnostic tests are needed.

At Racham Fetal Medicine Centre, Bengaluru, our expert fetal medicine specialists ensure accurate anomaly scans.


What Does the Anomaly Scan Check For?

During the Anomaly Scan in Bengaluru, our experienced specialists assess the following:

  • 1. Skull, Brain and Spine

The scan checks for proper development of the baby’s brain structures and skull formation, detecting conditions such as anencephaly, ventriculomegaly, agenesis of corpus callosum. The spine is examined for abnormalities such as spina bifida, Hemivertebrae.

  • 2. Face

Facial structures, including the eyes, nose, lip, palate, and ears, are evaluated for conditions like cleft lip and palate, Anophthalmia, Flat face.

  • 3. Heart and Lungs

A detailed evaluation of the baby’s heart chambers, valves, and blood flow helps detect congenital heart diseases (CHDs). The lungs are also examined for normal development, and to detect conditions like CPAM, Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH).

  • 4. Abdominal Organs

The scan ensures proper development of the stomach, kidneys, liver, and intestines to detect gastroschisis, omphalocele, and kidney malformations.

  • 5. Arms, Legs, and Limbs

The length, shape, and positioning of the arms, legs, hands, and feet are assessed for skeletal abnormalities like clubfoot or limb defects.

  • 6. Placenta, Umbilical Cord & Amniotic Fluid

A healthy placenta ensures proper nutrient and oxygen supply to the baby. The scan also measures amniotic fluid levels to detect polyhydramnios or oligohydramnios.

  • 7. Doppler assessment

Uterine artery Doppler to calculate the risk of preeclampsia at the time of anomaly scan.


Who Should Get an Anomaly Scan?

The Anomaly Scan in Bangalore is recommended for all pregnant women, particularly those:

  •  With a family history of genetic disorders
  •  Over 35 years of age (advanced maternal age)
  •  Who had complications in previous pregnancies
  •  Diagnosed with gestational diabetes or high blood pressure
  •  With exposure to certain infections or medications during pregnancy

At Racham Fetal Medicine Centre, Bengaluru, our specialists guide expectant mothers throughout the screening process, offering expert support and counseling.

Step-by-Step Process for Anomaly Scans at Racham


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Process

What Happens During the Anomaly Scan?

The Anomaly Scan at Racham Fetal Medicine Centre is a simple, painless, and non-invasive procedure:

1

Preparation

No special preparation is required, but a moderately full bladder helps improve visibility. Only thing which required is to be patience as this scan takes time.

Preparation

2

Scan Process

A transducer is moved over the abdomen to capture detailed images of the baby.

Real-Time Insights

3

Detailed Examination

Our specialists carefully analyze the fetal anatomy and growth parameters.

The Scan

4

Results & Consultation

The findings are discussed immediately, and parents receive a detailed report.

Comprehensive Report

Videos

Expert Care for Fetal Health

Informative ultrasound insights on fetal heart, brain, and pregnancy scans.

  • Fetal Heart - Cardiac screening At anomaly scan
    Cardiac screening At anomaly scan

    Fetal heart view in anomaly scan.

  • Fetal Brain @ Anomaly scan
    Fetal Brain @ Anomaly scan

    Ultrasound to check fetal brain development.

  • Pregnancy ultrasound
    Pregnancy ultrasound

    Pregnancy ultrasound monitors fetal development

  • Fetal Echo - Tetralogy of Fallot
    Fetal Echo - Tetralogy of Fallot

    Fetal Echo detects Tetralogy of Fallot in the fetus.



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    FAQ's

    Frequently Asked Questions – Anomaly Scan / Level II Scan

    An Anomaly Scan, also known as TIFFA scan / LEVEL II scan, is a detailed ultrasound performed during pregnancy (between 18-22 weeks) to check for fetal development and to detect any structural abnormalities.

    The Anomaly Scan plays a crucial role in monitoring fetal health and detecting potential issues early in the pregnancy. It helps identify abnormalities like cleft lip, spina bifida, or congenital heart defects, allowing for early treatment planning and better prenatal care for both the mother and baby.

    The Anomaly Scan is a non-invasive ultrasound procedure that uses sound waves to create an image of the baby in the womb. A gel is applied to the abdomen, and a small device called a transducer is moved over the skin to capture the images. It typically takes 30-45 minutes and is completely painless.

    The Anomaly Scan is typically performed between 18 and 22 weeks of pregnancy. This is the optimal time for detecting structural abnormalities and assessing fetal growth and development. Your doctor will guide you on the exact timing based on your pregnancy.

    Yes, the Anomaly Scan is a safe, non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound technology, which has been used for decades with no known risks to the baby. It provides clear images of the baby’s health and development without harm. (X-Ray and CT Scan are harmful for the fetus – should be avoided in pregnancy)

    While the Anomaly Scan is highly accurate in detecting many structural defects like heart abnormalities, cleft lip, and neural tube defects, some conditions may not be visible during this stage. It’s an essential screening tool but may require further tests or follow-ups if abnormalities are suspected.

    After the Anomaly Scan, the results will be discussed with you by the doctor. If any potential issues are detected, they may recommend additional diagnostic tests or referrals to specialists for further evaluation and care. Racham Fetal Medicine Centre ensures comprehensive care and clear guidance.

    The cost of an Anomaly Scan in Bangalore can vary depending on the clinic and the type of ultrasound equipment used. At Racham Fetal Medicine Centre, we offer affordable and high-quality scans, with packages tailored to meet your needs. Please contact us for pricing details.

    NO. Gender determination is not done in INDIA as per PCPNDT law. Please don’t ask for gender disclosure of the fetus; it’s a punishable offense.

    To schedule your Anomaly Scan at Racham Fetal Medicine Centre, simply call us at +918095950077 or Email us on rachamfetalmedicine@gmail.com to book an appointment online. Our team will guide you through the process and answer any questions you may have about the scan.
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